Lesson- The Chipko Architect
1) what are the five F’S given by trees?
Ans: The five F’s given by trees are Food ,Fodder, Fertilizer ,Fuel and Fibre.
2) Who was Sunderlal Bahuguna?
Ans: Sunderlal Bahuguna ws an Indian born on 9th januray,1927 in a small village named MARORA ,on the banks of the BHAGIRATHI river in Tehri GARHWAL .He started the Chipko movement in India.
3) What does “Chipko” mean in hindi?
Ans: Chipko in hindi means to cling to or to hug.
4) When did Sunderlal start the Chipko movement?
Ans: Sunderlal strated the Chipko movement in 1972.
5) When and where was Sunderlal bahuguna born?
Ans: Sunderlala Bhuguna was born on 9th January ,in a small hill village named Marora on the banks of the river Bahgirathi.
6) Who inspired Sunderlal to take pledge to serve the people?
Ans: Dev Suman, a young Gandhian inspired Sunderlal to take pledge and to serve the people.
7) What inspired Sunderlal to open a school for scavengers?
Ans: The meeting with Mira Behn and Thakkar Bapa inspired Sunderlal to open a school for scavengers.
8) What did the villagers do to protect the trees?
Ans: The villagers tried to protect the tress by clasping their arms round the tree trunk . Whenever the villagers were dragged from the trees another villager ran forward to protect the trees.
9) Which area was the home of the Chipko movement?
Ans: Uttar Pradesh was the home of the Chipko movement.
10) How did Sunderlal Bahuguna spread the message?
Ans: Sunderlala Bahuguna spread the message by walking from Kashmir on 30th May,1981 till Kohima 2nd February ,1983. They overcame all obstacles.
11) What message did Sundelal Bahuguna give?
OR
Why did Sunderlala Bahuguna want to preserve trees?
Ans: Sunderlala Bahuguna believed that trees are living beings. They give us oxygen. They control the climate. They stop floods and landslides .Trees give shelter to birds . Trees give us Food, Fodder, Fertilizer, Fuel and Fibre.