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Welcome to my blog on English Language & Literature

Tuesday, 15 September 2020

POEM -KEEPING QUIET by Pablo Neruda


1) What is the significance(importance) of the number ‘twelve’?


Answer : The significance of the number ‘twelve’ is that there are 12 hours in a day & night .Keeping quiet doesn’t mean just not speaking. It means that we should avoid all activities which hurt nature or in return hurt us.


2) What is always alive, even when everything seems to be dead?


Answer : The Earth is always alive, even when everything else seems to be dead because there is always some activity going on in nature.

3) Why does the poet want us to keep quiet?


Answer : The poet wants us to keep quiet in the hope that a moment of tranquility might help us in finding the answers to our problems.


4) What does he want us to do for one second?


Answer : The poet wants us to be silent and motionless for one second.


5) What does he mean by “not move our arms”?


Answer : By “not moving our arms” the poet means that we should be in a state of total stillness with no physical activity at all.


6) How can this moment of stillness help us?


Answer : This moment of stillness can provide us physical and mental rest, during which our mind will be at peace. We can analyse our actions and their consequences and avoid rash or thoughtless behaviour.

7) What will happen if there is no rush or running of engines?


Answer : It will be an ecstatic moment of tranquility when there is no rush or running of engines.


8) Why would it be called an exotic moment?


Answer : It would be called an exotic moment because it will be a moment of universal peace and brotherhood. In that moment, all of us will introspect.The whole world will be covered with silence.


9) How would we feel at the moment?


Answer : We would feel very strange at that moment, because at that time everyone will have a feeling of oneness.All will realise the feeling of universal brotherhood.It will be a new feeling altogether.

10) What does the poet mean by ‘not move our arms so much’?


Answer : He means that we should not make any physical movement, as physical activity will interrupt our introspection.


11) Why does the poet suggest us not to speak in any language?


Answer : The poet wants us to simply be silent for a moment and utilise that time to understand ourselves as well as others. Besides, speaking can also lead to quarrels, which the poet, perhaps, wants to avoid.

12) What does the poet expect of the fishermen and why?


Answer : In the exotic moment of silence and introspection, fishermen will become conscious of the fact that they are causing harm to the whales and would stop killing them.


13) While gathering salt, what will the man do?


Answer : The man gathering salt will stop for a while at the quiet moment and look at his hurt hands.


14) What do the hurt hands imply?


Answer : ‘Hurt hands’ means the physical pain a person gets while collecting salt .People are running after money. They forget how much pain they are giving to their body just to get more money. 


15) How would man and nature benefit in this moment of silence?


Answer : In this moment of silence, man will not harm nature, and both human beings and nature will get some time to attend to their wounds and recover.

Q16- What will counting upto twelve and keeping still help us achieve?


Ans-If we count upto twelve and keep still, it will give us some time to analyze our deeds. It will allow us some moments to think about the result of our activities. People in the world are involved in wars and are also damaging the environment in order to achieve their aims. Unfortunately this is taking all of us toward our own end. So, we need to think in order to achieve peace and harmony.

17- Do you think the poet advocates total inactivity and death?


Ans- No, the poet does not advocate total inactivity and death. He clarifies this in his poem that he wants all the people to just stop for a while in order to analyze their activities. He wants human not to support war and bring damage to the environment.



Wednesday, 19 August 2020

CLASS 7 POEM-Home they brought her warrior dead

POEM-Home they brought her warrior dead

 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING SHORT QUESTIONS:

Q1- What is the poet trying to convey in this poem?

Answer: The poet is trying to convey that at the end, there are no winners in a war.

Q2-What is the name of the poet?


Answer: The name of the poet is Alfred Tennyson

Q3-Why in this poet does the writer decide to write about war?

Answer: The poet writes on this subject to make the readers realize the impact of war on victims lives.

Q4- What is meant by the term, Laureate?

Answer: The term Laureate refers  to an official court poet.

Tuesday, 18 August 2020

Class 12 TOPIC-PROSE LESSON- GOING PLACES

 SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS


Question 1 : What was Sophie’s ambition in life? How did she hope to achieve that?


Answer : Sophie’s ambition in life was either to come an actress, a fashion designer or a boutique owner. She had not made any plan about how she was going to achieve her ambition.

Question 2 : Why is Sophie attracted to Danny Casey?

Answer : Danny Casey is a young and successful football player from Ireland. He is also quite handsome, which adds to his popularity among his fans, especially young girls of Sophie’s age. Naturally, Sophie is attracted to him.

Question 3 : How are Jansie and Sophie different from each other?

Answer : Jansie and Sophie have contrasting characters and an altogether different approach towards life. Jansie is quite practical and her feet are grounded in reality, whereas Sophie is a daydreamer and lives in an imaginary world.

Question 4 : Why did Sophie long for her brother’s affection?

Answer : Sophie found in her brother, Geoff, a patient listener to all her fantasies. The other members of her family and even her friend Jansie did not believe her and made fun of her dreams and future plans. This made her quite fond of Geoff and long for his affection.

Question 5 : Did Geoff keep up his promise? How do you know?

Answer : Geoff didn’t keep his promise to Sophie. Sophie told Geoff about her meeting with Danny Casey at the Royce’s and requested him not to tell anyone about it. However, Geoff told this to Frank who in turn told his sister, Jansie.

Question 6 : Why was Sophie jealous of Geoff’s silence?

Answer : Geoff never spoke much and this made Sophie ponder over the areas of his life which he never talked about. His world remained a fascination for her. She felt that when he was not speaking, his mind was away at some unknown place, and so she felt jealous of his silence.

Question 7 : What is unrealistic about Sophie’s dreams of her future life?

Answer : Sophie was born in a poor family and was bound to work in a biscuit factory after passing out from school. However, she dreamt about having a lot of money, and owning a boutique. This was unrealistic about her dreams.

Question 8 : Why did Jansie discourage Sophie from having dreams?

Answer : Jansie discourgaed Sophie from living in a world of fantasy as her dreams were wild and impossible. She told her that they belonged to poor family and were earmarked to work in the biscuit factory after passing out from school.

Question 9 : How do we know that Sophie’s family lived in poor circumstances?

Answer : We know that Sohpie’s family lived in poor circumstances as her father worked as a labourer and they lived in a small, cramped and suffocated house.

Question 10 : Why did Sophie not want Jansie to know anything about her meeting with Danny Casey?

Answer : Sophie did not want Jansie to know anything about her meeting with Danny Casey because she knew that Jansie cannot keep a secret. Once she gets to know about something, she tells the whole neighbourhood about it.

Question 11 : How did Sophie’s father react when Geoff told him about her meeting with Danny Casey?

Answer : When Geoff told his father about Sophie’s chance encounter with Danny Casey, he expressed disdain and rubbished her story. He changed the topic and warned Sophie that such made up stories would land her into trouble some day.

Question 12 : What thoughts came to Sophie’s mind as she sat by the canal?

Answer : Sophie felt doubts stirring inside her, as she sat by the canal waiting for Danny Casey. When she say no sign of him, she remembered Geoff’s words that Casey would not come. She thought what she would tell her family.

Question 13  : Which was the only occasion when Sophie got to see Danny Casey in person?

Answer : The only occasion when Sophie got to see Danny Casey in person was when she went to watch the match with her family. Sitting amongst the spectators, Sophie saw Casey from a distance.

Question 14 : Why did Jansie discourage Sophie from entertaining thoughts about the sports star, Danny Casey?

Answer : Jansie was a realist, and not a daydreamer like Sophie. She discouraged Sophie from entertaining thoughts about the sports star, Danny Casey, because her dreams were wild and impossible.

Question 15 : Why did Sophie wriggle when Geoff told her father that she had met Danny Casey?

Answer : When Geoff told her father about Sophie’s meeting with Danny Casey, Sophie wriggled because she knew that her father wouldn’t believe it. Sophie was sure that he would be angry with her on hearing about the incident.

Question 16 : What did Sophie tell Geoff about her meeting with Danny Casey?

Answer : Sophie told Geoff that she met Danny Casey at Royce’s and said that she asked him for an autograph but neither she nor Danny had a pen or paper. She also said that Danny promised to meet her next week.


Question 17 : Does Geoff believe what Sophie says about her meeting with Danny Casey?

Answer : Geoff did not believe Sophie’s story about her meeting with Danny Casey . He dismissed the whole story as a most unlikely thing and told her that Casey would never keep his promise of meeting her again to give her his autograph.

Question 18 : What did Sophie imagine about her meeting with Danny Casey?

Answer : Sophie imagined that she had met Danny Casey at Royce’s and asked him for an autograph but could not get it as neither of them had paper or pen. Casey promised to meet her gain next week.


Saturday, 15 August 2020

HOME WORK CLASS 7 TOPIC- GRAMMAR (MODAL VERBS)

  Choose the correct modal verbs and fill it up

Q1 - They ____ be on holiday, but I'm not sure.
may)

Q2 - You ____ be right, but I'd still like to check.
could)

Q3 - ____ you turn it down a bit please?
May)

Q4 - It's OK- you ____ go when you've finished.
might)

Q5 - Ask any questions now as you ____ not talk during the test.
could)

Q6 - You ____ smoke in the cinema.
might not)

Q7 - From the way he speaks, he ____ be from London.
could)

Q8 - It's impossible- they _____ have finished it already!
mustn't)

Q9 - The weather ____ be better tomorrow.
may)

Q10 - ____ you speak Japanese?
May)

CLASS 7 CHAPTER- A Tiger in the House

A Tiger in the House Question Answer- Solution


1. Where was the tiger cub hiding when Grandfather found him?

Ans: The tiger cub was hiding beneath the complex roots of the banyan tree.

2. (i) What did Toto do to entertain Timothy?

Answer: Toto pulled the tail of the cub Timothy.

(ii) What did he do when Timothy lost his temper?

Answer: If Timothy lost his temper, Toto would climb on the curtain.


3. “I became one of the tiger’s favorites.” Who is ‘I’ in the statement? Why did he think so?

Answer: Here, "I"is  refering to the author of the story: Ruskin Bond. Timothy used to stalk the author. Whenever the author came, he would creep closer, rolled on the back author and pretended to bite the ankles. This indicates that the tiger loved the author a lot.

4. Where was Timothy most comfortable during the day? Where was he during the night?

Answer: Timothy’s favorite place was the bedroom sofa. Every morning he would sit there and snarl if someone tries to get him out.

He spent his nights at the cook’s quarter.

5. What was Grandmother’s prophecy about the cook? Did it come true?

Answer: Grandmother was of the opinion that one day Timothy would be lying on the cook’s bed with cook missing and only the cloth of the cook.

No, the dictate of Grandmother did not come true as the grandfather decided to leave Timothy to the zoo.


6. What made Grandfather decide to transfer Timothy to the zoo?

Timothy was becoming less friendly with the advancement in age, .During the walk, his eyes were on street cats and the dogs. In the night, Timothy was killing hens. Often he was found staring at the cook with villainous intent.So,grandfather decided to transfer Timothy to the zoo.

7. Why did Grandfather want Timothy to be put in another enclosure?

Answer: There was a leopard in the adjacent cage. This leopard was frightening the tiger. The grandfather saw it, so he wanted to put Timothy in another cage.

8. What shocked Grandfather in the end?A Tiger in the House hindi Summary

The grandfather was of the opinion that the tiger is his pet, Timothy. But the old zookeeper explained that Timothy dies of pneumonia 2months ago. So, till now, the grandfather was stoking a tiger who was very dangerous. This shocked the grandfather.

Prepositions practice SET-3

Fill with correct prepositions from the brackets- 1. We regret that we cannot comply ________ your request. (With/ by) 2. The best candi...

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